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Washington · November 3, 2026 general election · Statewide ballot measure

Initiative Measure No. IL26-638: what your vote means

Participation in athletics at K-12 schools. On every Washington ballot. Official sources checked October 26, 2026.

Initiative Measure No. IL26-638 · Initiative to the Legislature

Participation in athletics at K-12 schools

Official ballot title (quoted exactly)

Initiative Measure No. IL26-638 concerns participation in athletics at K-12 schools. This measure would prohibit students it defines as “biologically male” from competing in certain school athletic activities intended for female students only. It would require verification of biological sex by students’ healthcare providers. Should this measure be enacted into law?

As printed in the 2026 Voters’ Pamphlet.

A YES vote means:

Students the measure defines as “biologically male” could not compete on school sports teams or in events designated for female students only. Students who want to compete in those teams or events would need a form signed by their health care provider verifying their biological sex.

A NO vote means:

Current law stays as it is: schools may offer separate teams by sex, and state rules continue to prohibit discrimination in school sports based on sex and gender identity.

What it would change

  • Who is affected: students in public K-12 schools and in private schools that take part in the Washington Interscholastic Activities Association (WIAA) or similar groups. The Attorney General’s statement says it would generally prevent transgender girls from participating on girls’ sports teams.
  • New requirement: students on teams or in events designated for female students only would need a form signed by their personal health care provider, based on reproductive anatomy, genetic makeup, or normal endogenously produced testosterone levels.
  • Taxes and fees: no effect on state or local revenue, according to OFM.
  • Fiscal impact (OFM estimate): a one-time cost of about $21,000 for the Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction to update guidance. School districts would likely have costs to revise policies; OFM says this cost cannot be determined. If approved, the measure takes effect December 3, 2026.

Official arguments, summarized

Short neutral summaries of the arguments printed in the official voters’ pamphlet. The committees that wrote them are responsible for their content. Read the full text at the link below.

Argument for

Supporters say the measure protects fair opportunities for female athletes, reflects Title IX, and aligns Washington with policies adopted by federal law and international sports bodies; they say routine primary care can verify sex.

Written by: Alesha Perkins; Dori Whitford; Carol Brown, Olympic Bronze Medalist; Erica Li, MD; Ahnaleigh Wilson; Jess Grant · di-ag.org

Argument against

Opponents say the verification requirement could mean medically unnecessary exams or tests for girls, that it applies only to girls’ categories, and that it would affect a small number of transgender girls while discouraging other girls from playing.

Written by: Justin Gill, WA State Nurses Association; Courtney Normand; Karen Crowley, League of Women Voters of WA; Grace Shih, M.D.; Katie Johnson, RN; Paul Charbonneau · nohateinwastate.org

Arguments and rebuttals for IL26-638, 2026 Voters’ Pamphlet (PDF)

Who supports it and who opposes it

These lists come from official campaign filings (registered committees) and public endorsements, each linked to its source. They are not complete, and SaveYourState does not endorse anyone listed. Lists checked October 30, 2026.

Official sources

SaveYourState is independent and nonpartisan, not a government site, and does not take positions on ballot measures. This explainer describes effects only, using the official ballot title, explanatory statement, full text, and fiscal impact statement. If anything here differs from those documents, the official documents control.