Massachusetts · Current officeholder
John Keenan
Democratic Massachusetts Senate, District Norfolk and Plymouth
Record last updated:
Sponsored legislation
567 bills in the current data (103 as primary sponsor), sorted by most recent official action. Linked by Open States person ID.
| Bill | Title | Role | Stage | Last action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S 3289 | Amendment S.3289 | Primary sponsor | Introduced | October 29, 2026 |
| S 2157 | An Act relative to Massachusetts time zones and sunshine protection | Primary sponsor | In committee | October 29, 2026 |
| H 4890 | An Act relative to the maintenance of pre-employment physical examination records for public safety personnel in the city of Quincy | Co-sponsor | Passed both chambers | October 29, 2026 |
| S 3165 | An Act authorizing the town of Holbrook to appoint Patrick Doherty as a firefighter notwithstanding the maximum age requirement | Co-sponsor | Enacted | October 14, 2026 |
| H 5691 | An Act further extending the time for issuing certain licenses for the sale of alcoholic beverages to be drunk on the premises in the town of Hanover | Co-sponsor | In committee | October 13, 2026 |
| H 5605 | An Act relative to liquor license extensions in the town of Hanover | Co-sponsor | In committee | October 13, 2026 |
| S 3271 | Election Laws - Extension Order | Primary sponsor | In committee | September 21, 2026 |
| S 1620 | An Act protecting children from harmful diet pills and muscle-building supplements | Co-sponsor | In committee | August 20, 2026 |
| S 3239 | An Act establishing a special legislative commission to study and examine Family, Friend, and Neighbor-Provided Childcare in the Commonwealth | Co-sponsor | In committee | August 13, 2026 |
| S 2398 | An Act directing the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority to place naloxone in subway stations | Primary sponsor | In committee | August 13, 2026 |
| S 1343 | An Act relative to collective bargaining rights for legislative employees | Primary sponsor | In committee | August 13, 2026 |
| S 1339 | An Act to provide paid family and medical leave to all educators | Co-sponsor | In committee | August 13, 2026 |
| S 341 | An Act expanding access to family, friend, and neighbor-provided childcare | Co-sponsor | In committee | August 10, 2026 |
| S 3197 | An Act relative to medical chaperones and medical exams | Co-sponsor | In committee | August 10, 2026 |
| S 2726 | An Act regarding free expression | Co-sponsor | Enacted | August 10, 2026 |
| S 1485 | An Act providing for safe and consensual sensitive examinations | Co-sponsor | In committee | August 10, 2026 |
| S 785 | An Act relative to insurance claims | Co-sponsor | Enacted | August 7, 2026 |
| S 3141 | An Act relative to primary care for you | Co-sponsor | Passed both chambers | July 31, 2026 |
| S 421 | An Act requiring financial education in schools | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 30, 2026 |
| S 374 | An Act empowering students and schools to thrive | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 30, 2026 |
| S 3028 | An Act promoting pet equity, treatment and safety | Co-sponsor | Passed both chambers | July 29, 2026 |
| H 4961 | An Act to increase access to healthcare for ostomy patients | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 27, 2026 |
| S 3227 | Amendment S.3227 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3226 | Amendment S.3226 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3221 | Amendment S.3221 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3219 | Amendment S.3219 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3217 | Amendment S.3217 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3215 | Amendment S.3215 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3213 | Amendment S.3213 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3204 | Amendment S.3204 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 23, 2026 |
| S 2916 | An Act improving campaign finance reporting for statewide ballot questions | Co-sponsor | Passed both chambers | July 23, 2026 |
| S 2029 | An Act relative to the fair taxation of alcoholic beverages | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 23, 2026 |
| S 2020 | An Act protecting youth from nicotine addiction by increasing the tax on cigarettes | Primary sponsor | In committee | July 23, 2026 |
| S 1949 | An Act relative to protecting youth by closing the synthetic nicotine loophole | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 23, 2026 |
| S 1946 | An Act relative to the housing development incentive program | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 23, 2026 |
| S 3131 | An Act supporting family caregivers | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 22, 2026 |
| S 3022 | An Act creating the engaging neighborhoods, organizations, unions, governments and households fund ("The ENOUGH Act") | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 16, 2026 |
| S 185 | An Act to promote school centered neighborhood development | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 16, 2026 |
| S 3158 | An Act controlling and abusive litigation | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 13, 2026 |
| S 1205 | An Act relative to controlling and abusive litigation | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 13, 2026 |
| S 1938 | An Act supporting family caregivers | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 9, 2026 |
| S 1718 | An Act requiring health care employers to develop and implement programs to prevent workplace violence | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 9, 2026 |
| S 1320 | An Act to increase unemployment insurance benefits for low wage workers | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 9, 2026 |
| H 1370 | An Act relative to Massachusetts primary care for you | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 9, 2026 |
| S 2038 | An Act to increase the commuter tax deduction to reflect rising costs | Co-sponsor | In committee | July 2, 2026 |
| S 3163 | Amendment S.3163 | Co-sponsor | Introduced | July 1, 2026 |
| S 1957 | An Act supporting families through enhanced tax credits | Co-sponsor | In committee | June 29, 2026 |
| S 1953 | An Act improving older adult tax relief to address the rising cost of home ownership | Co-sponsor | In committee | June 29, 2026 |
| S 1646 | An Act relative to violation of regulation regarding hot work processes | Co-sponsor | Enacted | June 26, 2026 |
| S 2565 | An Act facilitating better interactions between police officers and persons with autism spectrum disorder | Co-sponsor | Enacted | June 25, 2026 |
| S 2255 | An Act relative to electric ratepayer protections | Co-sponsor | In committee | June 25, 2026 |
| S 867 | An Act relative to primary care for you | Co-sponsor | In committee | June 18, 2026 |
| S 3116 | An Act relative to primary care for you | Co-sponsor | Introduced | June 18, 2026 |
| S 2563 | An Act amending certain laws relative to individuals with disabilities | Co-sponsor | Enacted | June 12, 2026 |
| S 2659 | An Act enhancing child welfare protections | Co-sponsor | In committee | June 4, 2026 |
| H 3826 | Resolve to study women veterans and the long-term effects of combat on motherhood | Co-sponsor | In committee | June 1, 2026 |
| H 5443 | An Act relative to increasing access to epinephrine | Co-sponsor | Passed one chamber | May 21, 2026 |
| S 2581 | An Act to promote student learning and mental health | Co-sponsor | Passed both chambers | May 20, 2026 |
| H 4607 | An Act relative to increasing access to epinephrine | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 20, 2026 |
| S 3076 | An Act providing opportunities for apprentices to complete their training and ensuring for a skilled workforce in the commonwealth of Massachusetts | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 18, 2026 |
| S 1502 | An Act relative to removing barriers to care for physician assistants | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 18, 2026 |
| S 1303 | An Act providing opportunities for apprentices to complete their training and ensuring for a skilled workforce in the commonwealth of Massachusetts | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 18, 2026 |
| S 2975 | An Act protecting access to justice | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 14, 2026 |
| H 193 | An Act to improve warning labels on THC products | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 11, 2026 |
| H 191 | An Act relative to limiting the potency of THC products | Co-sponsor | In committee | May 11, 2026 |
| S 2992 | An Act establishing medical civil rights | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 30, 2026 |
| H 4553 | An Act requiring coverage of medically necessary oral and dental care for head and neck cancer survivor | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 15, 2026 |
| S 1920 | An Act providing for a fair and equitable group 4 retirement benefit for police officers working on Massachusetts public higher education campuses | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 9, 2026 |
| S 1817 | An Act to provide fair and affordable public retiree benefits | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 8, 2026 |
| S 690 | An Act mandating access to cancer screenings for firefighters through health care benefits plans or programs provided by the public employer | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 2, 2026 |
| S 3034 | An Act to protect Massachusetts public health from PFAS | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 2, 2026 |
| S 1504 | An Act to protect Massachusetts public health from PFAS | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 2, 2026 |
| S 149 | An Act to enhance standards of care for those with autism and intellectual and developmental disabilities | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 2, 2026 |
| S 1073 | An Act relative to capacity determination | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 2, 2026 |
| SD 3574 | An Act ensuring law enforcement identification for public safety | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 1, 2026 |
| S 789 | An Act relative to insurance coverage for doula services | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 1, 2026 |
| S 478 | An Act relative to disclosing continuing care retirement community entrance fees | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 1, 2026 |
| S 2343 | An Act expanding truck safety requirements | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 1, 2026 |
| S 1484 | An Act to reduce incidence and death from pancreatic cancer | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 1, 2026 |
| S 1171 | An Act relative to the well-being of new mothers and infants | Co-sponsor | In committee | April 1, 2026 |
| H 4684 | An Act ensuring law enforcement identification and public trust | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 26, 2026 |
| H 5290 | An Act to streamline broadband permitting and ensure equitable access to infrastructure | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 25, 2026 |
| H 5274 | An Act relative to establishing protections for and ensuring access to harm reduction programming and services in the commonwealth | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 25, 2026 |
| H 3546 | An Act to establish standards for the pole attachment process to facilitate the construction of broadband networks | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 25, 2026 |
| H 2196 | An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 25, 2026 |
| S 1230 | An Act establishing medical civil rights | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 23, 2026 |
| S 3014 | An Act promoting pet equity, treatment and safety | Co-sponsor | Introduced | March 19, 2026 |
| S 2720 | An Act banning the retail sale of dogs, cats, and rabbits in pet shops | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 19, 2026 |
| SD 3774 | Canvassing the votes for Senator to fill a vacancy in the First Middlesex district | Primary sponsor | Introduced | March 18, 2026 |
| S 640 | An Act promoting humane cosmetics and other household products by limiting the use of animal testing | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 1573 | An Act relative to newborn screenings for congenital cytomegalovirus | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 1537 | An Act safeguarding victims of illicit drink spiking | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 1393 | An Act relative to preventing overdose deaths and increasing access to treatment | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 1383 | An Act establishing peer-run respite centers throughout the Commonwealth | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 1190 | An Act enhancing the issuance of citations for cruel conditions for animals | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 1016 | An Act relative to preventing algorithmic rent fixing in the rental housing market | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 12, 2026 |
| S 302 | An Act addressing economic, health and social harms caused by sports betting | Primary sponsor | In committee | March 9, 2026 |
| S 225 | An Act to eliminate "grab-and-go" counters at large events | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 9, 2026 |
| S 2158 | An Act relative to municipal light plants | Primary sponsor | In committee | March 5, 2026 |
| S 1115 | An Act to provide continuum of care for severe mental illness | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 5, 2026 |
| H 5177 | An Act relative to school library standards | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 5, 2026 |
| H 4207 | An Act relative to school library standards | Co-sponsor | In committee | March 5, 2026 |
| S 773 | An Act expanding access to mental health services | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 772 | An Act related to comprehensive clinical and extended support services | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1711 | An Act regarding consistent care for addiction rooted in evidence | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1633 | An Act relative to staffing at home health and hospice agencies | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1414 | An Act increasing access to ABA services by recognizing assistant level providers | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1406 | An Act relative to the prescription monitoring program | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1405 | An Act repealing the sunset date for drug stewardship | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1305 | An Act establishing protections and accountability for Delivery Network Company workers, consumers, and communities | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1138 | An Act clarifying a right of a durable power of attorney | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 1065 | An Act prohibiting deception in juvenile interrogations | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| H 3015 | An Act providing for a donation check-off box on state tax returns for the Massachusetts Youth & Government program | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 26, 2026 |
| S 2716 | An Act amending the charter of the town of Rockland | Co-sponsor | Enacted | February 20, 2026 |
| S 768 | Resolve creating a special commission on affordable housing insurance | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 19, 2026 |
| S 1116 | An Act to strengthen justice and support for sex trade survivors | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 19, 2026 |
| S 313 | An Act strengthening transitional planning and increasing accountability for persons with disabilities and their families | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 17, 2026 |
| S 2959 | An Act regarding fair housing practices in the Commonwealth | Co-sponsor | Passed one chamber | February 17, 2026 |
| S 2864 | An Act relative to the long-term fiscal health and sustainability of special education in the Commonwealth | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 17, 2026 |
| S 2947 | An Act regarding fair housing practices in the Commonwealth | Co-sponsor | Introduced | February 12, 2026 |
| S 2671 | An Act to end housing discrimination in the Commonwealth | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 12, 2026 |
| S 834 | An Act relative to the practice of acupuncture | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 771 | An Act relative to dual diagnosis treatment coverage | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 769 | An Act providing continuity of care for mental health treatment | Primary sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 711 | An Act relative to rate equity for community health centers | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 703 | An Act improving access to community behavioral health centers | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 387 | An Act relative to safer schools | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 368 | An Act to reduce exclusionary discipline for grooming and dress code violations | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 2955 | An Act to reduce exclusionary discipline for grooming and dress code violations | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 2662 | An Act expanding wheelchair warranty protections for consumers with disabilities | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 2210 | An Act extending the public records law to the Governor and the Legislature | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 2099 | An Act to provide sunlight to state government | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 1507 | An Act regarding the pediatric palliative care program | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 9, 2026 |
| S 1165 | An Act amending the statute of limitations regarding criminal prosecutions for the crimes of sexual assault and rape of a child | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 5, 2026 |
| S 1117 | An Act relative to treatment, not incarceration | Co-sponsor | In committee | February 2, 2026 |
| S 891 | An Act relative to the primary care workforce development and loan repayment grant program at community health centers | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 886 | An Act relative to family members serving as caregivers | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 877 | An Act to promote an enhanced care worker minimum wage | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 874 | An Act strengthening mental health centers | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 873 | An Act relative to hospital closures and health planning | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 871 | An Act ensuring equal access to medical treatments essential for people with a developmental disability, intellectual disability, or autism | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 860 | An Act establishing medicare for all in Massachusetts | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 832 | An Act providing health insurance coverage for scalp and facial hair prostheses | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 824 | An Act relative to IUD pain management coverage | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 809 | An Act relative to patient access to biomarker testing to provide appropriate therapy | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 692 | An Act to facilitate timely access to quality health care by expanding access to patient navigation | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 2932 | Amendment S.2932 | Primary sponsor | Introduced | January 29, 2026 |
| S 168 | An Act to increase the safety of individuals with disabilities relying on life-support equipment | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 1554 | An Act to reduce lung cancer deaths | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 1551 | An Act establishing a naloxone purchase trust fund | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 1411 | An Act to establish a perinatal behavioral health care workforce trust fund | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 1137 | An Act preventing fires and secondhand smoke in non-smoking rental housing | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 1080 | An Act for the removal of void restrictive covenants | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| S 1051 | An Act promoting diversion of juveniles to community supervision and services | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 29, 2026 |
| H 4162 | An Act to increase access to healthcare for ostomy patients | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 28, 2026 |
| SD 3607 | An Act protecting access to justice | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 27, 2026 |
| S 2858 | An Act to build restorative family and community connection | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 22, 2026 |
| S 1721 | An Act An Act to ensure educational rights are upheld for incarcerated youth | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 22, 2026 |
| S 1720 | An Act to build restorative family and community connection | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 22, 2026 |
| S 1710 | An Act relative to the requirement of explosive gas sensor devices | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 22, 2026 |
| S 1668 | An Act updating emergency management | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 22, 2026 |
| H 4832 | An Act relative to the contracting of digital replicas | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 20, 2026 |
| S 507 | An Act improving campaign finance reporting by state ballot question committees | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 15, 2026 |
| S 2898 | An Act improving campaign finance reporting by state ballot question committees | Co-sponsor | Introduced | January 15, 2026 |
| S 173 | An Act to establish a downtown vitality fund to strengthen local business districts and main streets | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 15, 2026 |
| H 1121 | An Act studying property insurance premiums on non-profit organizations | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 15, 2026 |
| S 2725 | An Act establishing a commission on the status of transgender people | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 12, 2026 |
| S 2433 | An Act electrifying Regional Transit Authorities | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 12, 2026 |
| S 753 | An Act enhancing homebuyer awareness by providing notice to persons purchasing property in a flood zone | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 8, 2026 |
| S 1562 | An Act supporting survivors through financial assistance | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 8, 2026 |
| S 1552 | An Act relative to expanding the newborn screening panel | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 8, 2026 |
| S 1387 | An Act enabling physician assistants to authorize psychiatric holds and ensure adequate training on their use | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 8, 2026 |
| S 922 | An Act relative to the Bean New Deal | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 7, 2026 |
| S 1550 | An Act related to the risk of getting cancer due to the consumption of alcohol | Primary sponsor | In committee | January 7, 2026 |
| S 1548 | An Act to ensure cleaner air for communities overburdened by outdoor air pollution | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 7, 2026 |
| S 1543 | An Act establishing a nursing workforce center | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 7, 2026 |
| S 2498 | An Act to properly recognize Massachusetts merchant mariners, living and deceased, who served in an active war zone | Co-sponsor | In committee | January 5, 2026 |
| S 94 | An Act relative to prohibiting billboard advertisements of non-prescription marijuana | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 29, 2025 |
| S 428 | An Act relative to school library standards | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 24, 2025 |
| S 418 | An Act to improve augmentative and alternative communication opportunities for children with disabilities | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 24, 2025 |
| S 2865 | An Act relative to school library standards | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 24, 2025 |
| S 2160 | An Act to ensure gender parity and racial and ethnic diversity on public boards and commissions | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 24, 2025 |
| S 2122 | An Act relative to increasing transparency in public construction | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 24, 2025 |
| H 74 | An Act relative to the contracting of digital replicas | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 24, 2025 |
| S 2625 | An Act providing for the issuance of revenue bonds for the construction and reconstruction of telecommunications facilities by the city of Quincy | Primary sponsor | Enacted | December 23, 2025 |
| S 2751 | An Act relative to affordable housing and environmental adaptation dollars | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 2046 | An Act granting property tax exemptions to disabled veterans | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 1973 | An Act relative to affordable housing and environmental adaptation dollars | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 152 | An Act relative to preventing sexual abuse of children and youth by adults in positions of authority or trust | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 1364 | An Act streamlining state employee collective bargaining | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 1342 | An Act relative to railroad workers' earned sick time | Primary sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 132 | An Act allowing certain minors to consent to supportive services | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 22, 2025 |
| S 872 | An Act establishing a community health center nurse practitioner residency program | Primary sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 480 | An Act promoting infection prevention and privacy for residents of nursing homes | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 464 | An Act to strengthen the state home care program workforce | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 404 | An Act relative to supporting survivors of child sexual abuse | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 2744 | An Act to protect consumers from contributing to inhumane animal testing for cosmetics | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 263 | An Act to protect consumers from contributing to inhumane animal testing for cosmetics | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 2555 | An Act to improve Massachusetts home care. | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
| S 1568 | An Act to create a nicotine free generation | Co-sponsor | In committee | December 18, 2025 |
Showing the 200 most recent of 567.