California · 2025–26 Regular Session · Senate Bill
SB 867: Toys: companion chatbots.
Enacted Official data
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed one chamber
- Passed both chambers
- Enacted
Last official action: ·Record last updated:
Plain-language summary
SB 867 is a senate bill introduced in the California Senate on January 5, 2026. According to its official title, it concerns: Toys: companion chatbots. Primary sponsor: Stephen Padilla (D). It lists 10 additional sponsors. Most recent recorded action (September 10, 2026): Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 189, Statutes of 2026.
Generated automatically from the official title, sponsor list, and status record only. It does not characterize the bill’s purpose or effects. How summaries are written
Official summary
Legislative Counsel’s Digest (official, as of the latest version). Written by nonpartisan legislative staff; reproduced verbatim.
Existing law regulates the sale, manufacture, and exchange of toys in the state and prohibits the manufacture, sale, or exchange, possession with intent to sell or exchange, and exposition or offer for sale or exchange to a retailer a toy that is contaminated with a toxic substance, as provided. Violation of these provisions is punishable as a misdemeanor.
Existing law requires an operator of a companion chatbot platform, as defined, to issue a clear and conspicuous notification indicating that the companion chatbot is artificially generated and not human if a reasonable person interacting with a companion chatbot would be misled to believe that the person is interacting with a human. For these purposes, existing law defines a “companion chatbot” to mean an artificial intelligence system with a natural language interface that provides adaptive, human-like responses to user inputs and is capable of meeting a user’s social needs, including by exhibiting anthropomorphic features and being able to sustain a relationship across multiple interactions. Existing law also requires an operator to take certain actions with respect to a user the operator knows is a minor, including to disclose to the user that the user is interacting with artificial intelligence. Violation of these provisions is subject to civil liability.
This bill would, until January 1, 2031, prohibit the manufacture, sale, exchange, possession with intent to sell or exchange, and exposition or offer for sale or exchange to a retailer a toy, as defined, that includes a companion chatbot, and would make violations of the bill subject to the same civil liability as violations of the provisions applicable to operators of companion chatbots in the above-described paragraph.
Sponsors
Sponsors by party (alphabetical): Democratic 9 · Republican 2
| Name | Role | Party | Chamber | District |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stephen Padilla | Primary sponsor | Democratic | Senate | 18 |
| Juan Alanis | Co-sponsor | Republican | Assembly | 22 |
| Bob Archuleta | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Senate | 30 |
| Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh | Co-sponsor | Republican | Senate | 19 |
| Robert Garcia | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Assembly | 50 |
| Josh Lowenthal | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Assembly | 69 |
| Jerry McNerney | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Senate | 5 |
| Liz Ortega | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Assembly | 20 |
| Sharon Quirk-Silva | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Assembly | 67 |
| Susan Rubio | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Senate | 22 |
| Pilar Schiavo | Co-sponsor | Democratic | Assembly | 40 |
“Support” is shown only as formal sponsorship recorded by the legislature. Roll-call votes are available on the official bill page.
Recent official actions
- Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 189, Statutes of 2026.
- Approved by the Governor.
- Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 2 p.m.
- Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 39. Noes 0.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.
- In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
- Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 74. Noes 1. Page 6981.) Ordered to the Senate.
- Ordered to third reading.
- Read third time and amended.
- Joint Rule 61(b)(16) suspended. (Ayes 58. Noes 1. Page 6727.)
- Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
- Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
- From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (August 13).