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Federal · 119th Congress · Senate bill

S. 269: Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act

Became law Public Law 119-77 Official data

  1. Introduced
  2. Reported by committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both chambers
  5. Sent to President
  6. Became law

Last official action: · Record last updated:

Official summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service (CRS), Library of Congress for the version “Public Law”, February 10, 2026. Reproduced verbatim.

Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act

This act permanently allows the Department of the Treasury to access certain death records maintained by the Social Security Administration (SSA) to help prevent and recover improper payments (e.g., payments to deceased individuals). The act also establishes evidentiary requirements the SSA must meet before identifying an individual as deceased.

Current law requires the SSA to share its Death Master File with the Do Not Pay system maintained by Treasury for three years. The act makes this requirement permanent. Treasury must enter into an agreement with the SSA related to Treasury's share of the cost of state death data.

The act also prohibits the SSA from recording a death in the master file unless the SSA has clear and convincing evidence that the individual should be presumed deceased. If an individual is incorrectly identified as deceased and provides the SSA with supporting documentation, the SSA may notify certain agencies that have access to the master file, including Treasury and federal or state agencies that provide or disburse federally funded benefits.

Official actions

  1. Became Public Law No: 119-77.
  2. Signed by President.
  3. Presented to President.
  4. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H634)
  5. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
  6. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
  7. Introduced in Senate

Sources

  1. Congress.gov: S. 269 (119th Congress)
  2. GovInfo Bill Status XML: S. 269
  3. GovInfo: Public Law 119-77 (official text)